Whether you’re local to Minnesota or have the state on your list of places to travel to for a hunt, make sure you know when the season starts for the game you’re after. You’ll also need to know how to get a hunting license and how many grouse, deer, or ducks you can bring home.
In this resource, we’ve gathered the details you need to hunt in Minnesota regardless of what’s on your tag list this season. Along with this information, we recommend downloading the HuntWise app to find the best spots to hunt and plan your days in the field! Here’s what hunters need to know about Minnesota hunting seasons.
Updated March 30, 2026
When Can I Hunt in Minnesota?
We’ve pulled together some of the latest information to help you get out in the field faster (and more often) this season.
However, be sure to conduct your own research as you plan your hunts, as information can always change. Check with state agencies to confirm the latest information about open season dates, bag limits, and regulations before heading out into the field.
Note: We'll make more updates as the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) makes updates.
Minnesota Hunting Season Dates | |
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Minnesota Deer Hunting Season
For more about deer seasons, bag limits, and the lottery for deer hunting, check the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR) website. Plan your Minnesota deer hunt with insights into scouting, public vs private land, gear, and how to get ready for a successful day in the field. | Turkey SeasonThe WMA (Wildlife Management Areas) lottery deadline is February 13. A lottery is not conducted for other zones.
Make sure your prepared for turkey season in Minnesota with insights into the types of birds in the state and tips for a better hunt! |
Elk
Apply for the lottery between May 10 – June 15. Check with the Minnesota DNR for more details about seasons, the lottery, and elk hunting licenses. | Bear
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Small Game
For more details about other small game species, check the official state website. | Grouse
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Dove and Pheasant
| Waterfowl
Make sure you're ready for the MN duck season with hunting tips, along with license and regulations information. |
What Are the Bag Limits for Minnesota Hunting?
How many ducks, grouse, or bears can you bring home this season? To comply with Minnesota’s hunting regulations, follow the bag limits for everything you plan to hunt.
Minnesota Hunting Season Bag Limits | |||
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| Deer | Permit-based | Snipe | 8 per day (24 in possession) |
| Turkey | 1 bearded in the Spring | Merganser | 5 per day (3x daily in possession) |
| Elk | 1 (lifetime) | Coot & Gallinule | 15 per day (3x daily in possession) |
| Bear | 1 per licensed hunter | Scaup | 1 per day (opening day thru October 10), 2 per day (October 10 thru closing day), (3x daily in possession) |
| Pheasant | 2 or 3 roosters per day depending on the season dates (6 or 9 in possession depending on the season dates) | Grouse | Between 3-5 depending on the species (between 6-9 in possession depending on the species) |
| Badger | No limit | Early Teal | 6 combined, (3x daily in possession) |
| Rabbit | 1 per day (3 in possession) | Duck | 1-6 per day depending on the species, (3x daily in possession) |
| Bobcat | 5 (including trapping) | Goose | 5 combined (Canada, White-fronted, Brant), 20 (Snow, Blue Snow, Ross’s) (3x daily in possession) |
| Coyote | No limit | Dove | 15 per day (45 in possession) |
| Woodcock | 3 per day (9 in possession) | Squirrel (Gray & Fox) | 7 per day combined (14 in possession combined) |
| Rail | 25 per day (75 combined in possession) | ||
What Do I Need to Know About Hunting Licenses?
All hunters in Minnesota need a license. Licenses are valid starting March 1 through February 28 of the following year. Hunters can choose from a range of licenses based on resident or non-resident rates. You can buy a license online, by phone, or in person from official locations.
For many species, youth, disabled hunters, and discharged military veterans do not pay a license fee but must acquire a license to hunt legally.
Why Do Hunters Hunt in Minnesota?
We highlighted that Minnesota is a premier destination for hunting grouse, but you’ll also find plenty of other upland birds, including doves and pheasants. If you hunt duck or turkey, Minnesota offers plenty of opportunities for those species, too. With plenty of lakes, you’ll surely find enough ducks and geese to hit your bag limit.
However, if you’re after bigger game, Minnesota is a great place to hunt elk, bear, and deer.
Where Should I Hunt in Minnesota?
To have an excellent upland game and waterfowl hunting experience, you’ll need to target swamps with lots of brush and the big aspen forests throughout the state. You’ll also find lots of rolling hills and farmland.
Of course, as the Land of 10,000 Lakes, Minnesota hunting typically involves bodies of water — especially for duck and goose hunters.
To learn more about the terrain where your game of choice can be found, use HuntWise. The map layers in the app can help you find and mark the best hunting areas to max out your bag limit each season.
Our map layers, satellite imagery, and land boundaries identify different terrains so you can plan accordingly. With these insights, hunters can bring the right gear for a successful hunt.
What Else Do I Need Before I Can Hunt?
Hunters born after December 31, 1979, need a hunter safety certification or firearms safety certificate before hunting.
Along with the right safety education, license, and permit, you also need the right gear (including a good hunting knife) for a successful hunt! HuntWise subscribers get discounts on gear from our partners. You can save hundreds on gear like binoculars, clothing, calls, scopes, and more from our partners.
Let HuntWise Help You Enjoy a Successful Minnesota Hunting Season
HuntWise is here to help you reach every bag limit this season! We hope the information in this guide is helpful as you plan your hunts for ducks, geese, elk, or deer this year.
Don’t forget the best tool you can take with you into the field! Make sure you also download the HuntWise app for immediate access to current information on hunting in Minnesota, including season dates, regulations, landowner boundaries, map layers, satellite imagery, real-time animal behavior predictors, wind and weather forecasting, and more.
Before you hit the field, you can target the best hunt areas and conditions to tag out for everything you plan to hunt this year.
soon, and you’ll be ready to get out ahead of other hunters on opening day.
Content and season dates most recently reviewed and updated March 30, 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
We have answers to some of the top questions about the Minnesota hunting seasons!
Q: Can I shoot a deer in my backyard with a bow?
A: Usually, no, you can't shoot a deer in your backyard with a bow. Discharging a bow to take deer is only legal during the proper hunting season and where local ordinances allow it. Many cities and residential areas prohibit hunting or shooting within city limits.
Q: Is Minnesota getting rid of shotgun-only zones?
A: Yes. The Minnesota statewide shotgun-only deer hunting zone is being eliminated starting with the 2026 deer season, although counties may choose to keep local shotgun-only rules.
Q: Can I shoot deer out of season on my property?
A: No, you can't shoot a deer out of season on your property. In most cases, you must hunt during established seasons with the proper license. Shooting deer outside the season generally requires a special permit (for damage control or depredation).
Q: How long is pheasant season open in Minnesota?
A: Pheasant season in Minnesota typically runs from mid-October through early January (for example, October 11–January 4 in the 2025–2026 season).
Q: Can I dump corn on the ground for deer?
A: No. Baiting deer with corn or other food is illegal in Minnesota, including placing grains, fruits, or vegetables to attract deer while hunting.
